81 points by consumer451 9 months ago | 62 comments
jes5199 9 months ago
mozzius 9 months ago
remram 9 months ago
paulgb 9 months ago
remram 9 months ago
It's an implementation detail not a feature, and if it started getting in the way of what users need podcasts to do, we would change it not hide behind it. Just like there's no reason for one account per domain other than "that's what we went with for now".
consumer451 9 months ago
However, the more I learn about what Jay, Paul, and team are doing, the more I realize that the protocol is actually important. Them being federated protocol nerds, while also having to focus on supporting millions of users is super interesting to watch unfold. This could be really cool because they really thought about the underlying factors, from go.
There are many user issues like "when I block someone, they should no longer follow me" which seem so simple from a user POV, but are actually complex from the federated protocol POV. I am learning a lot by watching what happens here.
jauntywundrkind 9 months ago
As possibilities expand, the "ATmostphere" can be improved. Maybe in two years everyone wants to go to a new Personal Data-Store that offers new features X or Y, or Bluesky is sucking because of Z...
This architecture of making users sovereign is what's really at stake with the 'user = site' idea; the meaning of that is powerful & clear to techies for what it ongoingly unlocks & enables, but most users arent expected to share that technical fervor. It insures the ATmosphere doesn't get trapped or corralled into some local maxima, can't be enshittified since there isn't the same switching cost as all other networks. And it enables growth & extension of the ATmosphere, by allowing innovation at the edge.
More generally, I'd argue that users don't have to be familiar with and attracted to features for them to be features. No one knows every function in their spreadsheet software and there's some they probably will never use, but the spreadsheet is known & respected because it has such a broad library of functions to enable so so much calculating, in so many different ways. Users can grow & change where they are in the adoption curve over time.
Features evolve on healthy & fetile platforms. Giving users sovereignty & mobility enables new platform to be created off-Bluesky/main: it is a meta-feature to allow new features.
oddevan 9 months ago
If that doesn't work, just substitute "account" for "user". "Every bluesky account is a site."
arghandugh 9 months ago
The unfortunate lesson learned is that nowadays only a very small percentage of social media users will switch to an equivalent platform for ideological, ethical, or practical reasons. Disruption of the incumbent is required.
godelski 9 months ago
> still struggling to sustain 2 million DAU.
Is this a problem?Seriously. Do we need every service to have a billion users? I'm glad there's places that are open to everyone, but at the same time I'm sad that a lot of smaller and niche places have disappeared. Those are the places I've found communities. It's possible on bigger sites but it's much harder. Your voice is one in a billion, it's not much better than having no voice. It's even happened more as HN has grown. And in any of these big places it's more likely that sensational posts rise to the top drowning out sensible or accurate messages (maximizing engagement doesn't maximize user happiness, communication, community, nor many other things). It's also harder to communicate because every community develops their own language and priors. A mutual understanding and that's what builds good faith conversations. I think if we've learned anything from these mega sites it's that even when people use their real names they still view themselves as "anonymous" (and conversely, in small sites people can hide their name, but it means something to the community, and they still have a reputation to defend)
I'm not convinced we are measuring the right things. It just feels like people are measuring what they think they should, and are not thinking about what the actual goals are. These are not the same thing. But that's Goodhart's Law I guess
Gud 9 months ago
Quite the opposite in fact. I think the world is much better if we avoid forming authoritarian corporate media platforms with some dickhead billionaire in charge.
I host my own social media platform with one active daily user plus two guys who signed up when I spam others Show HN posts. Link is in my profile.
I prefer the bazaar any day. And im the guy selling my wares from a carpet on the street, don’t even have a fancy booth
Sorry for rambling
godelski 9 months ago
> Sorry for rambling
No, you're fine. I don't think you're alone and while I'm probably not going to sign up for your site, I do appreciate that you have created that space. I think there is a lot of value in doing things for the sake of doing them. It's an extremely "human" endeavor and I think there's lots of benefits, even if they are hidden.And I think there is even value in just knowing that these are things people want. Even if it isn't everyone. Personally, I thought the cool thing with the internet -- in regards to markets and economics -- is that it meant you could make products (or whatever) for very small niches and still get wealthy. Because with 6 billion people on the internet, even a very narrow niche is gonna strike the interest of at least tens of thousands (if not hundreds or a few million). It's interesting that instead we chose to build things for everybody and nobody.
toofy 9 months ago
other than a few VC heads, in no world is millions of dailies a bad thing. i’d be shocked if hn had 2 million daily. and thank your god it’s not full of everyone screaming at once. it’s what makes it such a rad place to be.
i moved to mastodon when the infosec community migrated there and honestly, its OmgSoMuchBetter that it has less people. it’s like here on hn, the signal to noise ratio is fucking glorious.
i’ve mentioned this multiple times in the past, but in reality we (people) prefer multiple different spaces, and for very very good reasons.
it i want a quiet night with a fancy dinner, i’ll go to a quiet nicer restaurant.
if i want a loud night out with the friends, we go to a club.
if i want a goth night i go to the goth club
if i want to hear blues i go to a blues bar.
etc…
the big sites suffer from their own ridiculousness and still, years later haven’t figured out that trying to be everything at once is hilariously stupid. it just makes you bad at everything.
blue sky is incredible, at least until eternal september hits. Mastodon’s different servers hit so much better than the last years of twitter did. the minute everyone flocks to either of them, im out. we like different spaces for different moods, it’s common sense.
could you imagine how awful going out would be if you’re talkin with your friends and over and over some totally random people were constantly coming to your table and screaming shit at you? “defend yourself!” … no, because that’s not normal… bar owners would be like “bro, that guy who keeps screaming at random people has to go… fuckin weirdo.”
that’s the experience these same group of VC people keep trying to tell us is normal and what we should want. no thanks. thats weird af.
godelski 9 months ago
I fear we are just hyper focusing on being over the top, to be monopolies. It's good business, but is it good for us? I'm sure you can find some metric to say it is, but is that what the metric actually measures? We should make sure we are building the things people want, not what we think people want. To make life better for our communities, states, countries, or everyone. I have no doubt you can get rich while doing this. But if we're chasing a score harder than we're chasing a goal we'll always rationalize the former is the later. It's a great trap we've seemed to have fallen for.
[0] we even have good mathematical intuition to believe this. In high dimensional systems when things are normal distributed (really just not uniformly distributed) the mean is not representative of the whole. I think it's clear that there's lots of different people with different opinions about a lot of things (high dimensions) and that there's not a smooth even distribution of opinions (they clump)
tourmalinetaco 9 months ago
pfraze 9 months ago
We started as a protocol design company. Shifting to a product & services company has been a process, and "moving quickly" as a new org in an established market-space is a comical challenge. We got pitted against Threads, which was able to reuse the scaling and moderation infra of Insta and take on 100M signups in their first week. The only way to be competitive here is to find a differentiated & novel execution which finds PMF.
The protocol work is the PBC mission, but new technologies need PMF to gain distribution. We're not trying to sell people on ideology or ethics. I do want folks to know how the technology works, however, so I will post threads like the one linked here.
akkartik 9 months ago
add-sub-mul-div 9 months ago
pessimizer 9 months ago
What does this even mean? Bluesky is less likely to mangle your posts? I didn't think that any of the services had issues with data loss.
arghandugh 9 months ago
Your account (authorized domain) resolves to your DID from a public catalog which resolves to your PDS server.
Anyone can talk directly to any PDS and replay and cryptographically verify every single post, like, and asset. It’s intentionally difficult to tamper with anyone’s speech, and any identity change operations get rolled into your crypto so any malicious break in your events can be identified and rolled back.
sofixa 9 months ago
The only other cases would be when various accounts were hacked and used for crypto scams, which from what I understand, BlueSky doesn't solve either.
theptip 9 months ago
39896880 9 months ago
canadianfella 9 months ago
JauntTrooper 9 months ago
I switched from Twitter to Threads and have been happy with it (Bluesky was invite only at the time so I didn't bother). Threads actually got me to start using Instagram too, ironically.
jrflowers 9 months ago
This is a good point. All of the existing social media users are entrenched in the big 3 of Facebook, Instagram and Twitter, and that is why TikTok does not exist
wpm 9 months ago
Maxamillion96 9 months ago
stonethrowaway 9 months ago
State your case. You have an audience here, now sell us on your idea.
mplewis 9 months ago
consumer451 9 months ago
In this case, the incumbent is disrupting themself.
The X/Twitter block feature change appears to be an even bigger event than being banned in Brazil, according to usage stats. [0]
It's like the great Digg migration, but just 1-5% of the user base, over time. Each time, the network effects affect.
arghandugh 9 months ago
consumer451 9 months ago
It is. I felt like the Bsky team was too focused on protocol in the beginning, and they missed MANY opportunities for user growth.
I recall a comment here that said ~"you guys missed the chance of a generation by staying invite only." I had agreed with that at them time. However, X/Twitter keeps making decisions which make the small, underfunded, yet smartest team in the land look pretty darn cool. (they were cool af the whole time)
I highly recommend listening to an interview with the CEO, Jay Graber. I became a huge fan of her vision after doing so.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=84aDDKv4nPM
https://www.theverge.com/2024/3/25/24108872/bluesky-ceo-grab...
nosioptar 9 months ago
eropple 9 months ago
nosioptar 9 months ago
I wouldn't call it "absolutely fine" by any means. It's way too slow to render for me to use (took about 30 seconds to render the submitted link on my phone, mastodon took about 10 seconds to render a toot). I'm beyond sick of slow web pages.
eropple 9 months ago
As for performance on my iPhone 15, on a 5G (not 5GUW) network, it loads in a second and a half; I just checked. I have some complaints with what RN does in terms of affordances but performance isn't a problem.
nosioptar 9 months ago
LeoPanthera 9 months ago
consumer451 9 months ago
As in, if Mastodon got say 2 million new users in a few days, then each instance would have to sync the entire DB. Most instances could not handle that. In AT's case, that is handled more efficiently. That is correct, isn't isn't it?
ocdtrekkie 9 months ago
However, there's definitely some wild inefficiencies in federation: If thousands of servers do follow a given user, and that user posts a video file, all of those thousands of servers will download and store a copy.
The fediverse is largely analogous to email in that posts are addressed to destinations. Servers have inboxes and store what's sent to them.
consumer451 9 months ago
I am not a protocol partisan, just trying to understand what Paul meant in the interviews that I have seen.
ocdtrekkie 9 months ago
The biggest difference is that I'm not convinced Bluesky/Atproto has ever actually shown it can improve on these issues. Bear in mind, Bluesky isn't effectively federated at this point, everyone pretty much uses their services exclusively, so none of those inefficiencies exist... yet.
And... three days ago... Bluesky had an outage because it, a single service, couldn't handle the load: https://www.independent.co.uk/tech/bluesky-x-twitter-elon-mu...
While some ActivityPub servers might face issues with a big wave, it's very unlikely it would take down all of them. When mastodon.social suffered a big outage, I just went over and browsed from a different server, most of the rest of the fediverse just continued as normal.
consumer451 9 months ago
I believe that one of the neatest things about AT/Bluesky is that each user has their own SQLite DB. This and DIDs makes account portability pretty easy, right? [0]
Where is AP/Mastodon on account portability?
[0] https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=35881905 (I assume it's progressed since then)
ocdtrekkie 9 months ago
I know of one other software, Firefish, that would migrate your old posts, but just not federate them. So you could have the archive of them still attached to your account, they just wouldn't be seen across the network.
Doxin 9 months ago
ActivityProtocol doesn't really get involved with "account portability" as far as I understand it. It's a problem the client needs to solve.
In the case of Mastodon it's pretty easy to export your account, import it elsewhere, and set up a redirect. Currently that doesn't carry over posts but there's no real reason why it couldn't.
consumer451 9 months ago
> While some ActivityPub servers might face issues with a big wave, it's very unlikely it would take down all of them. When mastodon.social suffered a big outage, I just went over and browsed from a different server, most of the rest of the fediverse just continued as normal.
This seems like the biggest take-away for me. That is a big difference.
gyudin 9 months ago
consumer451 9 months ago
> If you're curious why everybody's username is a domain, it's because every user is essentially a website
> A common thought by devs is "couldn't you make a social network using RSS" and we basically went... yeah let's try that premise with some tweaks
> Apps like Bluesky are aggregators. They crawl around the atmosphere like a search engine would the crawl the web, but instead of making a search app it makes a social app
> When you post something, like something, make a reply, you're just publishing json on your site, and then that gets synced out in an event stream too
> It's pretty weird that you can do it that way -- but you can!
> The post I'm replying to now has a URL under my site. It's:
> at://pfrazee.com/app.bsky.feed.post/3l6xwohhgax2x
> This is how Bluesky is decentralized. In the same way that you can switch search engines and see the same web, you can switch social apps and see the same atmosphere.
> It's because everybody's got their own site
The thread continues ...
Channeling dang: hey all, please try to keep this about the technology.
ChrisArchitect 9 months ago
Mastodon was around for years with no attn and only got handed this miraculous situation and mass migration opportunity but it just got lucky basically. And it's not even it. Despite a bunch of Brazilians or whatever headed to bluesky briefly, it still isn't happening for it anytime soon.
LeoPanthera 9 months ago
Gigachad 9 months ago
It took forever for Bluesky to add video support as well which held it back for ages.
consumer451 9 months ago
GP comment was one of the truthiest and funniest things that I have seen in a while. Kudos. I'm dying over here.
I am not trying to equate communities at all, but, research shows...
https://www.liverpooluniversitypress.co.uk/doi/abs/10.3828/t...
Gigachad 9 months ago
jszymborski 9 months ago
You can say Mastodon or bsky will never happen, but for many it already has.
albrewer 9 months ago
timeon 9 months ago
This will sound elitists but I prefer it that way. Like Instagram before Android (not because of Android but amount of users).
consumer451 9 months ago
"They" did not post this, I did. I am pretty sure that "they" hate me because I was out way of line in their GitHub issues after a few beers, more than once. (I wish I could fix this)
> Mastodon was around for years with no attn and only got handed this miraculous situation and mass migration opportunity but it just got lucky basically. And it's not even it. Despite a bunch of Brazilians or whatever headed to bluesky briefly, it still isn't happening for it anytime soon.
Why people should care is because this is a group of the smartest people around, who really give af about our future, and have not yet been spoiled by the inevitable mind effes that occur when you have to write an eight-figure tax check. These people saw it happen many times before, and created a protocol that prevented themselves from turning into the people whom we all tend to despise on Internet forums.
They have also created a user experience which according to many comments, "feels like old school Twitter." All that, while on an extremely well thought out federated protocol. This is a huge accomplishment.
pfraze 9 months ago
consumer451 9 months ago
pfraze 9 months ago
consumer451 9 months ago
There are teenagers signing up right now, who could have their handle, posts, and followers in 50 years, generally speaking, no matter what happens. That is freaking cool.
pfraze 9 months ago
Who knows what will happen, but at minimum the software & specs will remain and I feel good knowing we'll be able to leave that for 50 years in the future.
richardw 9 months ago